Nomads Data

Bologna, Italy

Europe · Tropical

Rank: 222 | Index: 79.0

Bologna, Italy's seventh-largest city, is a rising star for remote workers. Its medieval architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and relatively low cost of living make it an appealing alternative to more popular destinations like Rome and Milan. With its fast internet, coworking spaces, and welcoming community, Bologna is well-suited for digital nomads seeking a comfortable and productive lifestyle.

Budget FriendlyDN HubFast InternetWellness & HealthAdventure BaseNature EscapeHistoric City
Monthly Cost
$927
Single · No rent
Internet
409.3Mbps
Fixed broadband
Safety
51
Quality of Life
72.86

At a Glance — Bologna

Nomad Index
Rank: 222 | Index: 79.0
Climate
Tropical · 15°C avg · 103 rainy days/yr
Health
76.06 / 100
Pollution
59.64 / 100
Traffic
118.3 / 100
Rent (1BR)
Centre $1148.06 · Outside $890.47
Power Grid
100% electricity access
Coworking
0 spaces
DN Visa
Available
Data from Numbeo, Ookla, Open-Meteo, World Bank & more

City Personality

Bologna offers a relaxed yet culturally rich lifestyle, perfect for digital nomads seeking a balance between work and leisure.

Best For

  • Remote workers seeking affordability
  • Digital nomads who value culture and history

Less Suitable For

  • Those seeking a fast-paced, urban lifestyle
  • Digital nomads on a very tight budget
Lifestyle: Cafe culture, rich history, and a vibrant food scene
Pace: Relaxed

Cost of Living in Bologna

Bologna's cost of living is moderately expensive, with a price-to-income ratio of 10.65. Rent prices vary, with a 1-bedroom apartment in the city center costing around €1,148 per month. Monthly expenses excluding rent are approximately €927, plus housing costs. Food prices are reasonable, with a mid-range meal for two costing around €91. Transportation costs are also manageable, with a monthly public transport pass costing €44.42.

Moderate housing costsReasonable food and transportation pricesAffordable lifestyle for remote workers
Total Monthly Cost
$2,075
Restaurants
$29814%
Groceries
$25612%
Transport
$1658%
Utilities
$904%
Clothing
$402%
Leisure
$794%
Rent
$1,14855%
Living $927+Rent $1,148=$2,075
International flights and trip insurance not included.
Numbeo — Cost of Living data

Cost Comparison: Cities in Italy

Bologna vs Genoa

Bologna
Bologna
$927
/mo
vs
-$57
cheaper
Genoa
Genoa
$870
/mo
Full Comparison

Bologna vs Cagliari

Bologna
Bologna
$927
/mo
vs
-$66
cheaper
Cagliari
Cagliari
$861
/mo
Full Comparison

Internet Speed in Bologna

Bologna boasts fast internet speeds, with fixed download speeds reaching 409.3 Mbps and mobile download speeds of 171.8 Mbps. Latency is relatively low, at 28.5 ms, making it suitable for video calls, cloud development, and other remote work activities.

Fast fixed and mobile internet speedsLow latency for real-time collaborationSuitable for video calls and cloud development

Fixed Broadband

Fiber, cable, or DSL in your apartment

Download
409 Mbps
Upload
247 Mbps
Latency
11 ms
Excellent

Mobile Data

4G/5G cellular network

Download
172 Mbps
Upload
24 Mbps
Latency
29 ms
Good

Remote Work Readiness

Video Calls
HD calls supported
Screen Sharing
Smooth sharing
Cloud Development
Low latency
Ookla Speedtest Intelligence — Q1 2026

Visa Options for Bologna, Italy

Italy offers a Digital Nomad Visa, making it easy to stay long-term.

Italy offers a digital nomad visa, which requires an annual income of around €28,000. The visa is valid for one year and renewable annually. Remote workers should note that the visa application process involves a fee of around €116.

Digital nomad visa availableIncome requirement: €28,000/year1-year validity with renewal options
Digital Nomad Visa
Income Requirement
€28,000/year
Validity
1 year, renewable annually
€116 (~$120) fee; college degree or professional license required
Passport Checker — Italy

See what visa you need for Bologna based on your passport

Pick your passport above to see the visa requirement instantly
Digital Nomad Visa Database — visa policy information

Is Bologna Safe?

Bologna has a moderate safety index of 51.18, with a crime level of 52.81. While petty crime is a concern, the city is generally safe, especially during the day. Remote workers should take normal precautions to ensure their safety, especially at night.

Moderate safety indexPetty crime concernsGenerally safe during the day
Safety Index
51/ 100
Crime index: 48.82
Daylight Safety
74.76/100
Safe
Night Safety
39.58/100
Not Safe

What Residents Worry About

Home break-in
45.56
Mugged or robbed
49
Car stolen
32.53
Things stolen from car
49.36
Physically attacked
46.82
Harassment / insults
47.04
Discrimination
24.07

Crime Severity

Drugs
66.62
Property crimes
62.18
Violent crimes
39.7
Corruption
50.53

Safety Tips for Bologna

  • Keep valuables out of sight in crowded areas and avoid walking alone after dark in unfamiliar neighborhoods.
  • Choose accommodation with secure building access, and consider portable door alarms.
  • Avoid leaving belongings unattended in public spaces and use lockers for laptops and cameras.
  • Research which districts have higher crime rates and plan your route accordingly, especially at night.
Travel Advisory: Level 2Exercise Increased Caution
Risks: terrorism, other
View advisory details
Numbeo — Crime and safety data
Travel advisories — Government travel advisory data

Bologna Climate & Weather

Bologna has a hot summer and mild winter climate, with significant rainfall throughout the year. The best months to visit are April to October, with comfortable temperatures and low rainfall.

Hot summers and mild wintersComfortable temperatures from April to OctoberSignificant rainfall throughout the year

Bologna has a Tropical climate.Hot summers and mild winters with year-round rainfall.

Climate Type
Tropical
14.9°C avg · 103 rainy days/yr
Dry Days / Year
296
No rain (≥3 mm)
Daylight Range
8.7h – 15.3h
Varies by 6.6h across the year

Average Daily Temperature

Max TempMin Temp
☀️ Peak Season
Apr – Oct
Comfortable temperatures · Low rainfall
Shoulder Season
Mar
Warm or mild · Moderate rainfall
❄️ Off Season
Nov – Feb
Hot or cold · Heavy rainfall

Daylight Hours

DaylightNight
Open-Meteo Archive API

Healthcare Quality in Bologna

Bologna's healthcare system is of excellent quality, with a high index score of 76.06. Remote workers can expect good medical care, with skilled staff, modern equipment, and reasonable costs.

Excellent healthcare qualitySkilled medical staffModern equipment and facilities
Healthcare Index
76.06/ 100

Quality Scores

Skill & Competency
82.74
Speed of Exams
68.45
Modern Equipment
88.69
Accuracy of Reports
78.66

Satisfaction Scores

Staff Friendliness
73.78
Responsiveness / Wait Times
50.6
Cost Satisfaction
80.36
Convenient Location
80.95
What This Means for Digital Nomads
  • Bologna has strong healthcare infrastructure — digital nomads can expect reliable medical support for routine needs.
Numbeo — Healthcare quality data

Real Estate Market in Bologna

Bologna's housing market is moderately expensive, with a price-to-income ratio of 10.65. Rent prices vary, with a 1-bedroom apartment in the city center costing around €1,148 per month. Buying property is also possible, but prices are relatively high.

Moderate housing costsVariety of neighborhoods to choose fromBuying property is possible but expensive
Price-to-Income Ratio
10.7years
Loan affordability: 1.4

Overview

1BR City Centre
$1148
1BR Outside
$890
Avg Salary/Mo
$2174
Mortgage Rate
3.2%

Buy vs Rent

Price-to-Income
10.7 yrs
Mortgage % Income
72.3%
Loan Affordability
1.4
Price-to-Rent Centre
21.0
Price-to-Rent Outside
20.3

Rental Yields & Returns

Gross Yield Centre
4.8%
Gross Yield Outside
4.9%

Apartment Prices

City Centre

1-Bedroom$1148
3-Bedroom$2132
Price per sqm$5341

Outside Centre

1-Bedroom$890
3-Bedroom$1585
Price per sqm$3918
What This Means for Digital Nomads
  • Buying property requires 10.7 years of salary — renting is more practical for nomads.
  • Loan affordability is low — plan for upfront cash payments if considering property.
Numbeo — Property data

Power Grid in Italy

Bologna's grid and infrastructure are reliable, with a high access rate of 100%. The city also prioritizes renewable energy, with 17.5% of its energy coming from renewable sources.

Reliable grid accessGrowing renewable energy shareSuitable for remote work
Electricity access
100%
of population in 2023
Consumption
5.0k
kWh per person
Reliability
Reliable
grid stability

Energy Mix

· 54% fossil fuels
5%
45%
16%
Coal5%
Natural Gas45%
Hydro16%
Oil4%
World Bank — Power grid statistics

Traffic & Commute in Bologna

Bologna's traffic index is moderate, at 118.3, with commute times averaging 32.47 minutes. The city has a well-developed public transportation system, with buses and trains connecting to nearby cities.

Moderate traffic conditionsWell-developed public transportationCommute times are reasonable
Traffic Index
118.3
Avg commute: 32.47 min / 12.4 km

Overview

Avg Commute
32.47 min
Avg Distance
12.4 km
42.9%
Top Mode
Car
CO₂ Index
3,562

Traffic Indexes

Time Index
32.5
Time Exp. Index
269.1
Inefficiency Index
95.0
CO₂ Emission Index
3561.8

Commute Mode Split

Work from Home
2.9%
Walking
22.9%
Bicycle
11.4%
Car
42.9%
Bus
14.3%
Tram
2.9%
Motorcycle
2.9%
What This Means for Digital Nomads
  • Traffic congestion is significant — consider accommodation close to co-working spaces or use public transit.
  • Car dependency is high — factor in parking costs and traffic when choosing where to live.
Numbeo — Traffic data

Pollution & Environment in Bologna

Bologna's air quality is a moderate concern, with a pollution index of 59.64. While not extreme, remote workers should be aware of the city's air quality, especially during peak traffic hours.

Moderate air quality concernsPeak traffic hours may affect air qualityGreen spaces available
Pollution Index
59.64/ 100
Cleanliness: 40/100

Overview

Air Quality
35/100
Poor quality
Drinking Water
70/100
Good quality
Green Spaces
59/100
Good quality
Noise Level
43/100
Moderate noise

Pollution Levels — Lower is better

Air pollution
64.81
Drinking water pollution
29.59
Noise & light pollution
57.14
Water pollution
32.22
Dirty / untidy
58.5

Quality Metrics — Higher is better

Air quality
35.19
Drinking water quality
70.41
Garbage disposal
61.98
Clean & tidy
41.5
Water quality
67.78

Livability

Green & parks quality
58.67
Comfortable to walk
53.77
Quiet at night
42.86
What This Means for Digital Nomads
  • Consider an air purifier for your apartment, especially during high-pollution months.
  • Look for accommodation on quiet streets or higher floors to escape noise and light pollution.
  • Some areas may be less tidy — research neighborhoods before committing to a longer stay.
Numbeo — Pollution data

Frequently Asked Questions About Bologna

What is the cost of living in Bologna?
Bologna's cost of living is moderately expensive, with a price-to-income ratio of 10.65. Rent prices vary, with a 1-bedroom apartment in the city center costing around €1,148 per month. Monthly expenses excluding rent are approximately €927, plus housing costs.
Is Bologna suitable for remote work?
Yes, Bologna is suitable for remote work, with fast internet speeds, a relaxed atmosphere, and a range of coworking spaces and cafes.
What is the digital nomad visa requirement in Italy?
The digital nomad visa in Italy requires an annual income of around €28,000 and is valid for one year, renewable annually.
How safe is Bologna?
Bologna has a moderate safety index of 51.18, with a crime level of 52.81. While petty crime is a concern, the city is generally safe, especially during the day.
What is the climate like in Bologna?
Bologna has a hot summer and mild winter climate, with significant rainfall throughout the year. The best months to visit are April to October, with comfortable temperatures and low rainfall.
What is the healthcare system like in Bologna?
Bologna's healthcare system is of excellent quality, with a high index score of 76.06. Remote workers can expect good medical care, with skilled staff, modern equipment, and reasonable costs.
Can I buy property in Bologna?
Yes, buying property is possible in Bologna, but prices are relatively high. The housing market offers a range of options, from affordable rent to more expensive buying opportunities.
What are the nearby cities to visit from Bologna?
Bologna is nearby several interesting cities, including Modena, Reggio Emilia, Florence, and Padua. These destinations offer a mix of culture, history, and natural beauty.

Key Takeaways

Quick insights for each category

The Cost of Living in Bologna: A Digital Nomad's Perspective

Bologna's cost of living is relatively affordable, especially for digital nomads who prioritize quality of life over low costs.

Fast and Reliable Internet in Bologna

Bologna's internet infrastructure supports most remote work activities, with fast and reliable connections available throughout the city.

Coworking Spaces in Bologna: A Growing Ecosystem

Bologna's coworking ecosystem is still emerging, but the city's lifestyle and infrastructure make it easy for remote workers to find suitable workspaces.

Navigating Visas and Digital Nomad Visas in Bologna

Bologna's digital nomad visa offers a straightforward path for remote workers to live and work in Italy, with a relatively high income requirement.

Safety and Security in Bologna: A Moderate Environment

Bologna's safety environment is moderate, with some petty crime concerns, but overall, the city is suitable for remote workers.

Bologna's Climate: Hot Summers and Mild Winters

Bologna's climate is suitable for remote workers who prefer warm weather, with hot summers and mild winters.

Excellent Healthcare in Bologna

Bologna's healthcare system provides high-quality medical care, suitable for remote workers who prioritize health and wellness.

Housing in Bologna: A Moderate Market

Bologna's housing market offers a range of options, from affordable rent to more expensive buying opportunities.

Bologna's Grid and Infrastructure: Reliable and Renewable

Bologna's infrastructure supports remote work, with reliable electricity and a growing focus on renewable energy.

Navigating Bologna's Traffic and Transportation

Bologna's traffic and transportation system is manageable, with a range of options for getting around the city and nearby areas.

Bologna's Air Quality and Pollution: A Moderate Concern

Bologna's air quality is a moderate concern, but not a major issue for remote workers.

Exploring Nearby Destinations from Bologna

Bologna's location makes it easy to explore nearby cities, offering a range of cultural and recreational opportunities.